Aglio e Olio Pasta

Delicious & Easy Garlic and Oil Pasta (Aglio e Olio) Recipe: A Taste of Italy in Minutes

Prepare to fall in love with one of Italy’s most cherished and deceptively simple dishes: Garlic and Oil Pasta, famously known as Aglio e Olio. This isn’t just a meal; it’s a testament to how a handful of basic, high-quality ingredients can create an unbelievably delicious culinary experience. Our recipe for this classic Italian staple will transport your taste buds straight to the bustling trattorias of Rome, all from the comfort of your kitchen, and in under 20 minutes!

Aglio e Olio is often the go-to for a quick, satisfying dinner, a vegetarian delight, or simply when you crave authentic Italian flavors without the fuss. It’s a dish that proves less is truly more. If you enjoy simple yet powerful pasta dishes, you might also love our Three Mushroom Pasta or the hearty Älplermagronen (Swiss Alpine Macaroni) for your next culinary adventure!

spaghetti with oil and garlic on a fork

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The Allure of Aglio e Olio: Watch the Video

Before we dive into the details, sometimes seeing is believing! This short video perfectly captures the simplicity and irresistible appeal of making this incredible garlic and oil pasta. Watch and get inspired to create your own Roman dining experience.

As you can see, the process is straightforward, focusing on bringing out the best in each component.

Essential Ingredients for Authentic Garlic and Oil Pasta

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Aglio e Olio (pronounced *AH-lyoh eh OH-lyoh*) literally translates to “garlic and oil.” And yes, those are undeniably the stars of the show! But to truly elevate this dish from basic to brilliant, a few supporting actors are crucial. Here’s what you’ll need to create this amazing spaghetti with garlic and oil:

  • Spaghetti: The classic choice for its long, thin strands that perfectly catch the flavorful oil. You can also use linguine or bucatini.
  • Fresh Garlic: This is non-negotiable! Use fresh garlic cloves, finely sliced, not minced. Slicing prevents it from burning too quickly and allows it to infuse the oil beautifully.
  • Red Pepper Flakes (Peperoncino): For that perfect touch of subtle heat. Adjust to your preference – a little goes a long way.
  • High-Quality Extra Virgin Olive Oil: Since it’s one of the main components, don’t skimp here. A good olive oil makes all the difference in flavor.
  • Pine Nuts: These add a wonderful buttery texture and nutty depth that complements the garlic and spice. Toast them lightly for an even richer flavor.
  • Fresh Parsley: A pop of vibrant green and fresh herbaceousness that brightens the entire dish. Always chop fresh!
  • Parmesan Cheese (Parmigiano Reggiano): Grated for a salty, umami finish that binds all the flavors together.
  • Salt: Essential for seasoning both the pasta water and the sauce.

While the core of Aglio e Olio is indeed garlic, oil, and pasta, it’s the interplay of these simple, fresh ingredients that transforms it into a dinner party-worthy dish. It’s an Italian tradition that’s about to become a favorite in your home, elevating your dinner routine to new heights.

spaghetti with garlic and olive oil topped with parmesan and parsley

Expert Tips for Perfecting Your Olive Oil Pasta

While the recipe is simple, a few key techniques will ensure your Aglio e Olio is truly exceptional:

  • Achieving Perfect *Al Dente* Pasta: This is crucial for Italian pasta dishes. Cook your spaghetti for one minute less than the package instructions suggest. This ensures it’s perfectly firm to the bite. Why one minute less? Because it will continue to cook briefly in the frying pan once you combine it with the fragrant garlic and oil mixture. This final minute of cooking in the sauce allows the pasta to absorb more flavor, creating a harmonious dish.
  • Quality Olive Oil Matters: As the name “olio” suggests, olive oil is a foundational ingredient. Using a high-quality extra virgin olive oil will profoundly impact the overall flavor. It provides a rich, fruity, and sometimes peppery base that cheap oils simply cannot replicate. Think of it as the canvas for your flavors.
  • Don’t Burn the Garlic: Low and slow is the key when sautéing garlic. You want it to become fragrant and golden, not brown or crispy black. Burnt garlic turns bitter and can ruin the entire dish. Keep the heat on low and watch it carefully.
  • Emulsify with Pasta Water: A secret weapon for many Italian pasta dishes is reserved pasta water. Before draining your spaghetti, scoop out about a cup of the starchy water. Adding a splash or two of this water to your garlic and oil mixture in the pan helps to create a silky, emulsified sauce that clings beautifully to the pasta. It’s like magic!
  • Generous with Pine Nuts: Don’t be shy with pine nuts! They add a delightful crunch and a delicate, earthy flavor that complements the garlic and chili. For an even deeper flavor, lightly toast them in a dry pan before adding them to the sauce. This brings out their natural oils and enhances their aroma.
  • Fresh Herbs are Best: While dried parsley can work in a pinch, fresh parsley offers a vibrant, clean flavor and beautiful color that elevates the dish. Add it towards the end of cooking to maintain its freshness.

Make This Spaghetti with Garlic and Oil Recipe Your Own

While Aglio e Olio is perfect in its classic form, it’s also a fantastic canvas for customization. Feel free to experiment and adapt this spaghetti with garlic and oil recipe to suit your taste or what you have on hand:

  • Rich Garlic Butter Pasta: For an indulgent twist, swap out some or all of the olive oil for rich, creamy butter. This creates a more decadent sauce that is equally delicious. Check out this garlic butter pasta recipe for inspiration.
  • Creamy Garlic Pasta: If you prefer a richer, creamier texture, skip the olive oil and add a splash of heavy cream. This transforms the dish into a luscious, comforting meal. This creamy garlic pasta recipe is a great starting point.
  • Bright Lemon Garlic Pasta: A squeeze of fresh lemon juice and some lemon zest can add a bright, zesty counterpoint to the garlic and chili, lifting the entire dish. Try this one-pan lemon garlic pasta.
  • Savory Garlic Parmesan Pasta: While we add Parmesan as a topping, you can incorporate it into the sauce itself for a deeply savory and slightly cheesy experience. This garlic parmesan pasta shows you how.
  • Add Your Favorite Proteins: Aglio e Olio provides a fantastic base for various additions. Consider tossing in cooked chicken, succulent shrimp, spicy Italian sausage, or even a can of tuna for an easy protein boost.
  • Incorporate Fresh Vegetables: Boost the nutritional value and texture by adding your favorite vegetables. Sautéed spinach, roasted cherry tomatoes, sun-dried tomatoes, tender asparagus, or even finely chopped zucchini are excellent choices. Add them to the pan with the garlic, or stir them in with the pasta. The sky is truly the limit with this versatile dish!

The Italian Tradition of Aglio e Olio

For us, Aglio e Olio is more than just a recipe; it’s a connection to our roots. We travel to Italy regularly to visit family, and this is a pasta dish we order again and again. Its profound simplicity and ability to satisfy a pasta craving every single time make it a perennial favorite. We truly can’t get enough of it!

Italian cuisine, at its heart, celebrates simple, high-quality ingredients. Dishes like Aglio e Olio perfectly embody this philosophy, relying on the inherent goodness of olive oil, fresh garlic, good quality salt, pepper, and perfectly cooked pasta. It’s a culinary philosophy that champions natural flavors and minimal fuss.

Often, we like to begin our Italian meals with a selection of crisp and flavorful bruschette, allowing the fresh flavors to awaken our palates before moving on to a pasta masterpiece like this. Aglio e Olio serves beautifully as a first course or a light main. It’s a dish that respects its ingredients and delivers pure, unadulterated pleasure with every twirl of spaghetti.

spaghetti with garlic and olive oil topped with parmesan and parsley

Frequently Asked Questions About Aglio e Olio

When is spaghetti just right? How do you know it is ready?

To achieve perfectly cooked *al dente* spaghetti, always refer to the instructions on the package. For this particular recipe, cook the pasta one minute less than the suggested time. This slight undercooking is intentional, as the spaghetti will finish cooking in the frying pan with the hot olive oil, garlic, parsley, pine nuts, and chili flakes. This final minute allows the pasta to soak up all those incredible flavors, ensuring it’s firm to the bite, yet tender and wonderfully seasoned. The result is a dish that makes you feel like you’re having dinner in a charming Roman eatery!

Can I make Aglio e Olio vegan?

Absolutely! The core ingredients of Aglio e Olio – pasta, garlic, olive oil, red pepper flakes, pine nuts, and parsley – are all naturally vegan. The only non-vegan ingredient in our recipe is Parmesan cheese, which is typically used as a topping. Simply omit the Parmesan, or replace it with a high-quality vegan Parmesan substitute, and your Aglio e Olio will be entirely vegan-friendly and just as delicious!

What kind of pasta is best for Aglio e Olio?

Traditionally, spaghetti is the preferred choice for Aglio e Olio because its long, thin strands are ideal for coating with the light garlic and oil sauce. However, other long pasta shapes like linguine or bucatini (which is thicker and hollow) also work wonderfully. Feel free to use what you have on hand or what you prefer, as long as it can beautifully hold the simple, aromatic sauce.

Can I add vegetables to my Garlic and Oil Pasta?

While classic Aglio e Olio is minimalist, it’s very adaptable to additions. Adding vegetables is a fantastic way to enhance flavor, texture, and nutrition. Popular choices include sautéed spinach (stirred in at the very end), roasted cherry tomatoes (added with the garlic), sun-dried tomatoes, tender asparagus tips, or even thinly sliced zucchini. Just be mindful not to overcrowd the pan or overpower the delicate garlic and oil flavor with too many strong-flavored vegetables.

More Delicious Pasta Recipes From Our Kitchen

If you’ve enjoyed this simple yet satisfying Aglio e Olio, explore more of our favorite pasta creations. From creamy and cheesy to spicy and exotic, there’s a pasta dish for every craving:

  • Bucatini Cacio e Pepe
  • Älplermagronen (Swiss Alpine Macaroni)
  • Rasta Pasta
  • Jerk Shrimp Pasta
  • Three Mushroom Pasta
  • Salmon Zucchini Lasagna
  • Cajun Chicken and Shrimp Pasta

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spaghetti with oil and garlic on a fork

Garlic and Oil Pasta


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  • Author:
    A Hedgehog in the Kitchen


  • Total Time:
    17 minutes


  • Yield:
    For 2
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Description

This Garlic and Oil Pasta, also known as Aglio e Olio, is an iconic Italian dish celebrated for its exquisite simplicity. Featuring perfectly cooked spaghetti tossed in a rich, fragrant sauce of golden garlic, high-quality olive oil, a kick of red chili flakes, toasted pine nuts, fresh parsley, and grated Parmesan, it’s a gourmet experience made easy. It’s perfect for a quick, flavorful weeknight dinner that will transport your taste buds to Italy.


Ingredients


Scale
  • 1/3 lbs of spaghetti
  • 2 cloves of garlic (finely sliced)
  • 1/2 tsp of red pepper flakes
  • 3 tbsp olive oil
  • 2 tsp pine nuts
  • 2 tbsp parsley (chopped)
  • Parmesan (grated)
  • Salt
  • Reserved pasta water (approx. 1/2 cup)


Instructions

  1. Bring a large pot of salted water to a rolling boil. Add the spaghetti and cook for one minute less than indicated on the package directions to achieve an *al dente* texture.
  2. Before draining, reserve about 1/2 cup of the starchy pasta water. Drain the spaghetti and set aside.
  3. Meanwhile, in a large frying pan or skillet, heat 1 tablespoon of olive oil over very low heat.
  4. Add the finely sliced garlic and red pepper flakes to the pan. Cook gently for about 2 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the garlic is fragrant and lightly golden. Be careful not to burn it!
  5. Add the drained spaghetti to the frying pan with the garlic and oil.
  6. Pour in the remaining 2 tablespoons of olive oil, the pine nuts, and the chopped fresh parsley. Add 2 generous pinches of salt (and pepper, if desired). Toss everything together thoroughly for another minute, allowing the pasta to absorb the flavors and the sauce to emulsify with a splash of reserved pasta water if it seems too dry.
  7. Serve immediately, topping each plate with a generous helping of freshly grated Parmesan cheese. Enjoy your authentic Aglio e Olio!
  • Prep Time: 2 minutes
  • Cook Time: 15 minutes
  • Category: Dinner
  • Cuisine: Italian

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